atomic number 65

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The term "atomic number 65" refers to a specific chemical element on the periodic table known as "terbium." Here’s an easy explanation and breakdown of the term for new learners:

Basic Explanation:

• Atomic Number: This is a number that represents the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of an element. Each element has a unique atomic number.
• 65: This means that terbium has 65 protons in its atoms.
• Element: A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.
• Metallic: This means that the element has properties like metals, such as being shiny and good at conducting electricity.
• Rare Earth Group: Terbium is part of a group of elements known as "rare earth elements," which are used in various high-tech applications.

Usage Instructions:

• You would use "atomic number 65" when discussing chemistry, the periodic table, or science in general. It is important in fields like physics, engineering, and materials science.

Example Sentence:

• "Terbium, with atomic number 65, is used in lasers and other electronic devices."

Advanced Usage:

• In scientific discussions, you might say, "The properties of terbium (atomic number 65) make it valuable for creating strong magnets and phosphors in lighting."

Word Variants:

• Element: Refers to any substance that cannot be broken down further.
• Terbium: The common name of the element with atomic number 65.

Different Meanings:

• The term “atomic number” is specific to chemistry and does not have other meanings in everyday language. However, "atomic" can refer to anything very small or related to atoms in different contexts.

Synonyms:

• There are no direct synonyms for "atomic number 65," but you could refer to it as "terbium" when talking about the element itself.

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

• There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs that use "atomic number 65" or "terbium," as these are specific scientific terms.

Summary:

In summary, "atomic number 65" refers to the element terbium, which is a rare earth metal used in various modern technologies, particularly in lasers.

Academic

Noun

1. a metallic element of the rare earth group; used in lasers; occurs in apatite and monazite and xenotime and ytterbite

Synonyms

• terbium
• Tb